Book cover for Kavyanjali Vol. 5: Tulsi Das, Tara Mandodari ... by Haldhar Nag

Kavyanjali Vol. 5

Tulsi Das, Tara Mandodari ...

2021 Released
306 Pages
5-7 Hours
Ebook Unavailable
Audiobook Unavailable
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Independently PublishedISBN 9798792985353
Translated by Surendra Nath
Everyone knows Tulsi Das wrote Ramcharitmanas. But how many of us know that he was cast away from home, at age five, on the orders of the king? He was abandoned in a distant land to fend for himself or die. Child Tulsi had to beg from door to door with a bowl in hand to survive. Read the life story of Tulsi Das in Kavyanjali Vol. 5, which is a bilingual volume - the original is written by Padma Shri Haldhar Nag, and it is translated into English by Surendra Nath.


Shri Nag venerates Goswami Tulsi Das as his Guru, which he mentions in the opening part of the poem Rasia Kabi Tulsi Das. The relationship between Tulsi Das and Haldhar Nag is on an ethereal plane; though the two poets never belonged at the same time, their living circumstances have been similar. While Tulsi's parents disowned him when he was an infant, Nag became an orphan at age ten. After that, each led an abject life of absolute misery. Each of them walked the spiritual path in their own ways and chose to write poetry to bring mythology to the masses. Both wrote in languages that were largely spoken in their respective regions - Tulsi in Awadhi and Haldhar in Sambalpuri-Kosali.

Panchkanyas in Hindu mythology are Ahalya, Draupadi, Kunti, Tara and Mandodari. Of these five iconic women, the former three have been extolled by writers, poets, commentators and mythologists for their roles in the epics. Tara and Mandodari are the two women in the list of Panchkanyas, whom writers have not heralded, possibly because their consorts were infamous and ungodly in character. Yet, Haldhar Nag has taken up these two neglected characters in his poem Tara Mandodari. With his imaginative and creative storytelling, he has narrated how similar their plight was.

Aside from these two long poems, this volume contains 29 short poems. Like all volumes of Kavyanjali, this one contains both the versions - original by Padma Shri Haldhar Nag and the English version translated by Surendra Nath.

The printed books (paperbacks) of Kavyanjali contain both the versions - the original by the poet in Sambalpuri-Kosali and its English translation. Amazon Kindle eBooks do not support the vernacular language; hence it is only the English version for eBooks. Those interested in bilingual copies may opt for paperbacks.

Haldhar Nag

Shri Haldhar Nag was born on 31 March 1950, in a village in Bargarh district of Odisha. Hailing from a modest background, Haldhar Nag did not receive a formal education. He did many odd jobs, in his childhood for a living. His different jobs include performing on and off in theatre groups and other village troupes, where he gave expression to his artistic talents. He took up work as a cook in a school hostel, and later set up a small cabin-shop selling stationery for students in the vicinity of that school. During his association with schools, he started writing folk songs in his mother tongue, Kosali (the language is also known as Sambalpuri-Kosali). His writings were appreciated, and soon he recognized his own talent and started writing more poems. The first poem he wrote, and which was published in 1990, in a local magazine, was Dhado Bargachh (The Old Banyan Tree). He then sent out another four poems to that magazine, and all got published. Nag soon gained considerable fame for writing poetry with social themes. Since then, there has been no stopping him. He has written several hundreds of poems of which he has not kept a count. Some of his poetic works include long narratives like Mahasati Urmila, Bachhar, Achhia, Tara Mandodari, each between 200 to 300 stanzas in length; the longest one exceeds 1300 verses. His poems carry a message for the people, and he covers themes like oppression, social issues, nature, religion, mythology. He remembers all his poems by heart and sings them out to gatherings and crowds from his mind like a minstrel. Thus, his popularity grew as a bard. He was recognized formally as 'Lok Kabi Ratna' by Prayog Anushthan in 1997 in a ceremony held in his honor. He received the Sahitya Akademy Award in 2014. He was awarded Padma Shri for literature in 2016. He was also bestowed with the LifeTime Achievement Award by LIC Gateway Literary Festival Organization in 2017. The latest feather in his cap is the Bhasha Samman by Kendra Sahitya Akademy in January 2019. The same year, a doctorate was conferred on him by Sambalpur University. The poetry of Haldhar Nag has become the subject for theses by seven students of whom two have earned their PhD in literature. His poems have been translated into several languages. Prominent among these is the collection of English translations compiled as Kavyanjali Vol-1 to Kavyanjali Vol 4. Besides, his poems have also appeared in Hindi, Nepali, Bengali, Kannada and Tamil languages.

More by Haldhar Nag

Surendra Nath

Translated by

Surendra Nath is a 62-year old retired naval officer, who was struck by the desire to write from his school days but could only realize the dream at the age of 54. He retired from the Indian Navy in 2000 and took up a job in an international school in Dubai. There, Surendra Nath realized writing was his second calling and wrote many short stories and articles that were published in a few magazines. After a seven-year stint in Dubai, when he returned to India, he was already fifty. He joined KIIT International School as its Administrative Officer. It was here, he took to serious writing, quite late in life. In 2012, he pioneered and organized a National Level Children's Literary Festival in KIIT, Bhubaneswar with the participation of school students from across the country. The festival continues to be popular and is into its eighth year now. In these literary festivals, he came in close association with renowned authors like Mr. Ruskin Bond, Mr. Manoj Das and Mr. Chandrahas Choudhury, all of whom were great inspirations for him. He chose to quit office-going jobs and settle down to writing in 2016. He has written two books - Karna's Alter Ego and its sequel, Kavach of Surya. Going by the titles, they might appear mythological in genre, but they are not precisely so. They are stories set in the present-day with parallels drawn from the Mahabharata. Karna of Mahabharata somehow turns up in the 21st century to play a central character in these novels. One day, he chanced upon a social media post that had gone viral, about a person clad in dhoti and vest, barefoot, receiving the Padma Shri award from the President of India. He got curious about this man and started following his works. Surendra understood that language was a barrier between Haldhar Nag's rich literature and the rest of the world. He decided to translate HN's poetry into English so that a wider audience may get to read it. Thus, was born Kavyanjali Vol. 1 in October 2016. Most of HN's works are lying with the poet unpublished. Surendra is working on a self-conceived project called Project Kavyanjali with the aim of translating all the works of Padma Shri Haldhar Nag into English and publishing them. So far, he has published four volumes of Kavyanjali.

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